Rights & Obligations

Los Angeles County Opened an Official Review of Its Bail System — Here's Where It Landed

Published May 21, 2019 Updated August 18, 2026By Armstrong Bail Bonds

This article originally covered Los Angeles County's decision to formally review its money bail system. That review is no longer the live story — litigation and a court order overtook it. Rather than leave a stale news piece up, here is the original context followed by what actually happened and what applies today.

The original story, 2019

Amid statewide debate over SB 10 and the coming Proposition 25 referendum, Los Angeles County officials and the courts began examining how the county's bail schedule was applied — particularly to people held before arraignment solely because they could not pay a scheduled amount. That review took place against a background of critical reporting on pretrial detention costs and jail population pressure.

What happened next

  1. November 2020 — California voters rejected Proposition 25, so SB 10 never took effect and money bail remained state law.
  2. March 2021 — the California Supreme Court decided In re Humphrey, requiring courts to consider ability to pay and less restrictive alternatives before setting unaffordable bail.
  3. May 2023 — in litigation challenging LA County's use of the bail schedule for pre-arraignment detention, a Superior Court judge issued a preliminary injunction against holding arrestees on schedule amounts before arraignment in covered categories.
  4. October 1, 2023 — the Los Angeles Superior Court's Pre-Arraignment Release Protocols took effect, replacing the pre-arraignment bail schedule for many offenses with citation, book-and-release, or magistrate review.

What applies today

  • Many lower-level arrests in LA County no longer involve a pre-arraignment bail amount at all.
  • Serious and violent felonies, and defined excluded offenses, remain on the bail schedule.
  • Once a case reaches arraignment, the judge sets bail or conditions under the Humphrey framework.
  • Release without a bond is still release with a court date. Missing it is a separate crime — see PC 1320 vs PC 1320.5.

Common Questions

Does Los Angeles County still use a bail schedule?
Yes, for serious and excluded offenses. Pre-arraignment release protocols effective October 1, 2023 replaced the schedule for many lower-level offenses.
Is bail abolished in Los Angeles?
No. Money bail remains California law, and LA courts continue to set bail at and after arraignment.
What was the 2023 court order about?
Litigation challenging pre-arraignment detention of people who could not pay scheduled bail; a preliminary injunction issued in May 2023 preceded the new protocols.
Does a zero-bail release mean no court date?
No. There is always a court date, and failing to appear is a separate criminal offense.

Sources checked

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