Rights & Obligations

Ask a Bail Bondsman: What Rights Do Inmates Have?

Published September 18, 2019 Updated August 18, 2026By Armstrong Bail Bonds

A person in county jail is, in most cases, presumed innocent and awaiting a hearing. California sets minimum standards for their treatment in Title 15 of the Code of Regulations, enforced through the Board of State and Community Corrections. Those standards cover phone access, medical care, food, and legal visits — the operational details vary facility to facility.

The core guarantees

  • Phone calls — at least three completed calls under Penal Code 851.5, immediately on booking and no later than three hours after arrest.
  • Access to counsel, including confidential attorney visits that are not recorded.
  • Medical and mental health care, including access to prescribed medication through the facility's medical staff.
  • Minimum standards for food, bedding, hygiene, and out-of-cell time under Title 15.
  • Freedom from unreasonable force, and a grievance process for complaints.

What varies by facility

Visiting is the biggest variable — schedule, in-person versus video, appointment requirements, and dress code all differ between facilities and change without much notice. Housing classification, commissary, and program access likewise. Our facility pages list what each location publishes: LA County jails and San Diego County jails.

What is not private

Non-attorney phone calls are recorded and reviewed. Mail other than legal mail is inspected. Anything said to another person in custody is fair game for the prosecution. This is the single most common way people damage their own case in the first week.

Common Questions

How many phone calls does an arrestee get in California?
At least three completed calls under Penal Code 851.5, immediately after booking and no later than three hours after arrest.
Do inmates have a right to medical care?
Yes. County jails must provide medical and mental health care under Title 15 minimum standards.
Are jail phone calls recorded?
Yes, except properly placed attorney calls. Assume everything else is recorded and reviewed.
Can visiting be denied?
Visits can be suspended for lockdowns, classification, or discipline. Always confirm with the facility the day of the visit.

Sources checked

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A family that has posted bail in California since 1926

Cecil C. Armstrong opened our Glendale office in 1926. Four generations later, Bill Armstrong (CEO) and Nikki Armstrong (Co-CEO & Licensed Bail Agent) — the fourth generation of the family — still run the company, and our agents still answer the phone themselves. When you call about an arrest in Los Angeles or San Diego County, you reach a licensed Armstrong agent, not a national call center that hands your file to a stranger in another state.

CA Bail License
#1214401
Glendale · LA County
(818) 241-2171
San Diego County
(619) 560-0106